
Procedure |
Pros |
Cons |
ESWL |
No surgeries required. |
Some complications due to ESWL are: pain caused by the passage of stone fragments; blocked urine flow due to some fragments stuck in the urinary tract; urinary tract infection; bleeding around the outside of the kidney. |
VersaPulse® PowerSuite™ Holmium Laser Lithotripsy |
Better treatment for more complex stones; Higher success rate with a single treatment; fewer treatments for stone-free results; no risk of generating potential seeds for future stone formation; greater reach due to fiber flexibility. |
risks may include stones left in body requiring further treatment; bleeding during surgery, injury to other organs. |
Percutaneus Nephrolithotomy |
For larger stones or more complicated conditions such as stones caused by infection. |
Longer hospital stay; longer recovery time; risks include bleeding, perforation in the kidney, injury to other organs. |
None (home remedy/drink water) |
Non-invasive. |
Painful having stones or stone passing; quality of life. |