
Procedure |
Pros |
Cons |
PowerSuite™ holmium laser |
Safe and effective. Fewer complications and post operative symptoms than Green Light; Can treat larger prostates. |
Slower ablation rate than Green Light. |
Green light laser |
Faster ablation procedure. |
Higher rate of irritative voiding symptoms and complications. |
TURP |
Safe and effective. |
Invasive, associated with some undesirable complications. Long catheterization time (3-5 days), activity limited 8-12 weeks, hospital stay usually several days, bleeding is common; TUR syndrome can occur, retrograde ejaculation is common. |
Open prostatectomy |
Allows for complete removal of entire gland. |
Invasive surgery with a long hospital stay and long recovery time. |
Microwave therapy |
Effect, but long-term efficacy has yet to be proven. |
Prolonged catheter time, prolonged irritative voiding symptoms, Limited to smaller prostates and not applicable to patients with a median lobe. |
Drugs |
Non-invasive |
Lifetime commitment, may not relieve symptoms over time and sometimes may have undesirable side effects, associated with long term costs. |